"hykle" meaning in All languages combined

See hykle on Wiktionary

Verb [Danish]

IPA: [ˈhyɡ̊lə]
Etymology: From Middle Low German hüchelen. It is probably derived from Proto-Germanic *hiwją (“shape, appearance”), cf. English hue. The bible of Luther played a central role in propagating this word in Germany (German heucheln) and Scandinavia (Norwegian Bokmål hykle, Swedish hyckla). Etymology templates: {{bor|da|gml|hüchelen}} Middle Low German hüchelen, {{der|da|gem-pro|*hiwją||shape, appearance}} Proto-Germanic *hiwją (“shape, appearance”), {{cog|en|hue}} English hue, {{cog|de|heucheln}} German heucheln, {{cog|nb|hykle}} Norwegian Bokmål hykle, {{cog|sv|hyckla}} Swedish hyckla Head templates: {{head|da|verb}} hykle
  1. be hypocritical, to feign (e.g. piety, goodwill) Derived forms: hykler, hykleri
    Sense id: en-hykle-da-verb-PUqSaVlw Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: hykl [imperative], hykle [imperative], hykler [present], hykla [participle, past], hykla [past], hyklet [participle, past], hyklet [past], hyklende [participle, present]
Etymology: From Middle Low German huchelen (compare Plautdietsch heichlen (“be a hypocrite”), German heucheln (“feign”)). Etymology templates: {{der|nb|gml|huchelen}} Middle Low German huchelen, {{cog|pdt|heichlen||be a hypocrite}} Plautdietsch heichlen (“be a hypocrite”), {{cog|de|heucheln||feign}} German heucheln (“feign”) Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|imperative|hykl|or|hykle|present tense|hykler|simple past and past participle|hykla|or|hyklet|present participle|hyklende}} hykle (imperative hykl or hykle, present tense hykler, simple past and past participle hykla or hyklet, present participle hyklende)
  1. to practice hypocrisy, be a hypocrite Derived forms: hykler, hykleri, hyklete, hykling

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hüchelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hüchelen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hiwją",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shape, appearance"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hiwją (“shape, appearance”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hue"
      },
      "expansion": "English hue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "heucheln"
      },
      "expansion": "German heucheln",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "hykle"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hykle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hyckla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hyckla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hüchelen. It is probably derived from Proto-Germanic *hiwją (“shape, appearance”), cf. English hue. The bible of Luther played a central role in propagating this word in Germany (German heucheln) and Scandinavia (Norwegian Bokmål hykle, Swedish hyckla).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hykle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hykler"
        },
        {
          "word": "hykleri"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be hypocritical, to feign (e.g. piety, goodwill)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hykle-da-verb-PUqSaVlw",
      "links": [
        [
          "hypocritical",
          "hypocritical"
        ],
        [
          "feign",
          "feign"
        ],
        [
          "piety",
          "piety"
        ],
        [
          "goodwill",
          "goodwill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhyɡ̊lə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hykle"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "huchelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German huchelen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "heichlen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "be a hypocrite"
      },
      "expansion": "Plautdietsch heichlen (“be a hypocrite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "heucheln",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feign"
      },
      "expansion": "German heucheln (“feign”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German huchelen (compare Plautdietsch heichlen (“be a hypocrite”), German heucheln (“feign”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hykl",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hykle",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hykler",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hykla",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hykla",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyklet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyklet",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyklende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "hykla",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "hyklet",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "hyklende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "hykl",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "hykle",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "hykler",
        "9": "simple past and past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "hykle (imperative hykl or hykle, present tense hykler, simple past and past participle hykla or hyklet, present participle hyklende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hykler"
        },
        {
          "word": "hykleri"
        },
        {
          "word": "hyklete"
        },
        {
          "word": "hykling"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's about time that clothes outlets stop being hypocrites!",
          "text": "2013 July 20, Frida Boisen, quoted in Agnes Klem, Lene Skogstrøm, \"Advarer mot seksualisert klesmote for barn\", in Aftenposten.\nDet er på tide at klesbutikkene slutter å hykle!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to practice hypocrisy, be a hypocrite"
      ],
      "id": "en-hykle-nb-verb-OImMyh7p",
      "links": [
        [
          "hypocrisy",
          "hypocrisy"
        ],
        [
          "hypocrite",
          "hypocrite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈhyklə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hykle"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hykler"
    },
    {
      "word": "hykleri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hüchelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hüchelen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hiwją",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shape, appearance"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hiwją (“shape, appearance”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hue"
      },
      "expansion": "English hue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "heucheln"
      },
      "expansion": "German heucheln",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "hykle"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hykle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hyckla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hyckla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hüchelen. It is probably derived from Proto-Germanic *hiwją (“shape, appearance”), cf. English hue. The bible of Luther played a central role in propagating this word in Germany (German heucheln) and Scandinavia (Norwegian Bokmål hykle, Swedish hyckla).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hykle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be hypocritical, to feign (e.g. piety, goodwill)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hypocritical",
          "hypocritical"
        ],
        [
          "feign",
          "feign"
        ],
        [
          "piety",
          "piety"
        ],
        [
          "goodwill",
          "goodwill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhyɡ̊lə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hykle"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hykler"
    },
    {
      "word": "hykleri"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyklete"
    },
    {
      "word": "hykling"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "huchelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German huchelen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "heichlen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "be a hypocrite"
      },
      "expansion": "Plautdietsch heichlen (“be a hypocrite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "heucheln",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feign"
      },
      "expansion": "German heucheln (“feign”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German huchelen (compare Plautdietsch heichlen (“be a hypocrite”), German heucheln (“feign”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hykl",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hykle",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hykler",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hykla",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hykla",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyklet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyklet",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyklende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "hykla",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "hyklet",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "hyklende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "hykl",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "hykle",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "hykler",
        "9": "simple past and past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "hykle (imperative hykl or hykle, present tense hykler, simple past and past participle hykla or hyklet, present participle hyklende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian Bokmål verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's about time that clothes outlets stop being hypocrites!",
          "text": "2013 July 20, Frida Boisen, quoted in Agnes Klem, Lene Skogstrøm, \"Advarer mot seksualisert klesmote for barn\", in Aftenposten.\nDet er på tide at klesbutikkene slutter å hykle!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to practice hypocrisy, be a hypocrite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hypocrisy",
          "hypocrisy"
        ],
        [
          "hypocrite",
          "hypocrite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈhyklə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hykle"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.